nonleading query for chronic respiratory failure?

I have a patient admitted with:

Pneumonia (PDx)
and
longstanding COPD (with exacerbation)
Chronic O2 use
Cor pulmonale
Blood carbon dioxide 34-40 this admission
Continuous O2 use 1-3 liter this admission

I would like to write a query for possible respiratory failure:

This patient presents with the above documented diagnoses, treatment and lab results. Do you feel the above secondary diagnoses represent the patients most accurate clinical picture? If not could you document (an) additional diagnosis completeness?

--------
Is this an appropriate query? And nonleading?

Thank-you for your input.

Charlene

Comments

  • edited May 2016
    This is a really tough question. I think the query is OK and not leading, but I'm afraid your doctor may not give you the chronic respiratory failure. I know I had a conversation here with my pulmonologist about patients who are O2 dependent being in chronic respiratory failure, and he said sometimes yes and sometimes no. I was also helping do some training at another facility recently and one of the coders said that when they asked their doc for a definition of chronic respiratory failure the answer was "death".

    Perhaps if you had something with definitions of respiratory insufficiency and respiratory failure with the query (to give a couple of options) along with the scripting you have below (would also ask if the condition was acute or chronic in nature) that may help get what you are looking for. I know for example on my chronic kidney disease query I have the staging guidelines from the national kidney foundation.

    This is a tough one and it's not normally something I query for because of the providers reluctance to document that. But, bottom line, I think your query looks good form my stand point. I'm also attaching a copy of my respiratory symptoms form for your review. It may help. I'd be curious how it turns out.

    Robert

    Robert S. Hodges, BSN, MSN, RN
    Clinical Documentation Improvement Specialist
    Aleda E. Lutz VAMC
    Mail Code 136
    1500 Weiss Street
    Saginaw MI 48602
     
    P: 989-497-2500 x13101
    F: 989-321-4912
    E: Robert.Hodges2@va.gov
     
    "Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new." -Albert Einstein 


  • edited May 2016
    Robert could you resend this attachment in an older form? I can't open it.
    Thanks.

    Gina Spatafore, RN
    Clinical Documentation Integrity Specialist
    203 573 7647


  • edited May 2016
    Thank-you Robert. I often will provide choices but fear it would make the query a one - I already have the other diagnoses that might be appropriate.

    Thanks for including your acute respiratory symptoms form. You have a lot of good information on it.

    Charlene



  • Here you go. Hopefully it will work now :)

    Robert

    Robert S. Hodges, BSN, MSN, RN
    Clinical Documentation Improvement Specialist
    Aleda E. Lutz VAMC
    Mail Code 136
    1500 Weiss Street
    Saginaw MI 48602
  • edited May 2016
    That's what I like about this list serve Charlene. Everyone tries to help and are willing to share

    Hang in there!

    Robert

    Robert S. Hodges, BSN, MSN, RN
    Clinical Documentation Improvement Specialist
    Aleda E. Lutz VAMC
    Mail Code 136
    1500 Weiss Street
    Saginaw MI 48602
     
    P: 989-497-2500 x13101
    F: 989-321-4912
    E: Robert.Hodges2@va.gov
     
    "Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new." -Albert Einstein 


  • edited May 2016
    When I was working on diagnosis-specific queries, I asked one of our pulmonologists what criteria would be appropriate as findings to generate a clarification request from us. I had reviewed the literature and took those articles/criteria with me, but you must know how your own physicians feel about the assignment of such diagnoses. His caveat to me was that beyond home O2, he would want to see daily scheduled (and used) nebs, and maintenance steroids before he would feel comfortable with a diagnosis of chronic respiratory failure. I asked specifically about "end-stage" COPD, as that's a very popular phrase with our medical staff. Without the above criteria, he says chronic respiratory failure wouldn't necessarily be appropriate every time. When I took the standardized query form with acute and chronic respiratory failure criteria to the Medical Staff Quality Management Committee, the chief of pulmonology was there and supported the criteria because they had participated in outlining what findings justified that diagnosis for them. Since often our pulmonologists are called in to manage the acute phase of respiratory illness, we need them on board so we don't end up with conflicting documentation between them and the attending.

    Is there anything else I can do for you?
    Clinical Quality Management would like your feedback on our ability to meet your needs. Please complete a satisfaction survey for our department.

    Sandy Beatty, RN, BSN, C-CDI
    Clinical Documentation Specialist
    Columbus Regional Hospital
    Columbus, IN
    (812) 376-5652
    sbeatty@crh.org

    "Obstacles are those frightful things you see when you take your eyes off the goal." Hannah More

  • edited May 2016
    I guess it might have been nice if I included the form!! Early drafts of many of these are on the website under Tools and Forms.

    Is there anything else I can do for you?
    Clinical Quality Management would like your feedback on our ability to meet your needs. Please complete a satisfaction survey for our department.

    Sandy Beatty, RN, BSN, C-CDI
    Clinical Documentation Specialist
    Columbus Regional Hospital
    Columbus, IN
    (812) 376-5652
    sbeatty@crh.org

    "Obstacles are those frightful things you see when you take your eyes off the goal." Hannah More


  • Great definition of Chronic Respiratory Failure Sandy. Mind if I borrow it for review by my medical staff here and potential inclusion in my respiratory symptoms query form?

    Robert

    Robert S. Hodges, BSN, MSN, RN
    Clinical Documentation Improvement Specialist
    Aleda E. Lutz VAMC
    Mail Code 136
    1500 Weiss Street
    Saginaw MI 48602
  • Charlene,
    This is the form we use here. I was a collaborative effort with our intesivists, pulmonologists and hospitalists. It has been very successful. 3M saw it their last visit as well with only good things to say. My understanding is it is not leading due to multiple choices and other as an option.
    Hope it helps,
    Amy

    Amy Fenton, RN
    Clinical Documentation Specialist
    Clinical Operations Improvement
    Bronson Methodist Hospital
    601 John Street - Box 59
    Kalamazoo, MI 49007
    Office: (269) 341-8442
    Fax: (269) 341-8330
    Pager: (269) 513-3131
    E-Mail: fentona@bronsonhg.org


  • edited May 2016
    ok

    Is there anything else I can do for you?
    Clinical Quality Management would like your feedback on our ability to meet your needs. Please complete a satisfaction survey for our department.

    Sandy Beatty, RN, BSN, C-CDI
    Clinical Documentation Specialist
    Columbus Regional Hospital
    Columbus, IN
    (812) 376-5652
    sbeatty@crh.org

    "Obstacles are those frightful things you see when you take your eyes off the goal." Hannah More


  • edited May 2016

    Hello everyone,
    Here is the query form that we use in our hospital. It seems to work well. In the narrative part, we include the criteria and ask if there is a respiratory diagnosis for the criteria.

  • edited May 2016
    Sorry for the curt reply, but I'm in training for CDIS, 3M's new cdi software. We're doing classroom exercises, and I'm trying to read email and answer in between!! Feel free to use any of the work I've done. We're all in this together. If you get feedback that is negative or questioning, please let me know. I'd be interested in hearing about any concerns.

    Is there anything else I can do for you?
    Clinical Quality Management would like your feedback on our ability to meet your needs. Please complete a satisfaction survey for our department.

    Sandy Beatty, RN, BSN, C-CDI
    Clinical Documentation Specialist
    Columbus Regional Hospital
    Columbus, IN
    (812) 376-5652
    sbeatty@crh.org

    "Obstacles are those frightful things you see when you take your eyes off the goal." Hannah More


  • edited May 2016

    If you are asking if you have enough for Chronic failure? Absolutely

    Thank You,
    Susan Tiffany RN, CCDS
    Supervisor Clinical Documentation Program
    Guthrie Healthcare System
    phone: 570-882-6094, pager #465
    fax: 570-882-6768
    email: tiffany_susan@guthrie.org
    "Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you
    didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail
    away from safe harbor.Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream.
    Discover." Mark Twain







  • Thank-you everyone.
    I spoke with the physician this morning and as I was listing the clinical findings, he said ,
    "Oh, this patient has chronic respiratory failure".



    Information on the query:

    Clinical finding or medical record documentation:

    Pneumonia

    longstanding COPD (with exacerbation)

    Chronic O2 use

    Cor pulmonale

    Blood carbon dioxide 34-40 this admission

    Continuous O2 use 1-3 liter this admission



    Question:

    This patient presents with the above documented diagnoses, treatment and lab results. Do you feel the above secondary diagnoses represent the patients most accurate clinical picture? If not could you document (an) additional diagnosis completeness?

    Charlene
  • edited May 2016
    There is a good example for querying respiratory failure in the AHIMA Managing and effective query process.
    I use this one however, I do leave a descripition of the idividual patient ex copd pt on chronic oxygen therapy with blood co2 level of ____ and so forth. I then list possible choices like in the AHIMA article. I also spoke with a pulmonologist here reguarding defining chronic resp failure, he said if the patient has an underlying resp issue (fibrosis, copd etc.) and they require continuous 02 he said if you take away there o2 they would probably decompensate thus he considers that chronic resp failure.

    cheri

  • edited May 2016
    That is a great explanation of Chronic respiratory failure and actually is what I use a the basis when I query for anyone who is O2 dependent.

    Judi Bates RN, BSN, CCDS
    CDI Specialist
    856-757-3161
    Beeper 66x2906

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