Acute Renal Failure / Post Traumatic

Hi all, When perusing the 3M coding system checking out Renal failure, I came across the post traumatic que...as a cause of injury ..adverse effect of drug.. My question is..as a secondary dx...If a patient comes in with an elevated creatinine, decreased gfr (significantly from baseline) for greater then 24 hours...without significant improvement...noted patient to have been on nephrotixic drugs..which are now DC'd ...would this be appropriate to use..please note this leads to an MCC... providing of course physcian documents. Have been looking for ATN in the past but this seems appropriate to me..thanks for any input.

Diane Arneson RN BSN CCDS
Methodist Hospital

Comments

  • edited May 2016
    Not sure that I am following your logic but if you are talking about using traumatic anuria (958.5) for renal failure due to drugs, then no, I don't think this is correct. 958.5 is referring to crush syndrome or RF following crushing.

    Renal failure due to a drug would be coded to adverse effect of that drug and a code for the type of renal failure documented by MD.

    Sharon Salinas, CCS
    Barlow Respiratory Hospital
    213-250-4200 Extension 3336

  • HI, Thanks for your input..The coders and I had come to the same conclusion..however when you use the 3M Coding summary it can lead you there...Renal> Failure> Acute> Due to/with various etilologies, highlighted #5 Post- Tramatic> various E-codes...adverse effect of drug > Drug > Manifestation > = 958.5 Traumatic anuria as well as E code 9308 antibiotic causing adverse efect in therapeutic use. This was just somthing I found when using the system. Which as I mentioned could lead to a MCC. A bit of a curiosity.


    Diane Arneson RN BSN CCD
    Methodist Hospital
  • edited May 2016

    I was just talking to a physician about this yesterday and if you use the
    book as a resource you are in "crushing injury" for traumatic anuria. I
    hate to say this but I talked this over with the Coding Educator and our
    Lead Coder and it might be a 3M grouper issue which takes you to adverse
    effect of drug.
    Would love to hear what others think ....

    Gail
  • 958. 5 is used to report 'renal failure following crushing' - this is a
    Trauma Code.



    If a form of renal failure is stated as due to the adverse effect of a
    properly prescribed and used drug, 958.5 is not used, but the form of
    renal failure attributed to the adverse effect of the drug is used -
    something from the 584.X series would be used to described 'acute'
    failure due to the drug.



    E-codes would be assigned as secondary codes to describe the
    circumstances. This is not a full description of all scenarios
    describing 'poisoning' versus 'adverse effect' of drugs. The Official
    Guidelines cover this nicely.



    Paul





    Paul Evans, RHIA, CCS, CCS-P, CCDS



    Supervisor, Clinical Documentation Integrity, Quality Department

    California Pacific Medical Center

    2351 Clay #243

    San Francisco, CA 94115

    Cell: 415.637.9002

    Fax: 415.600.1325

    Ofc: 415.600.3739

    evanspx@sutterhealth.org

  • I can't think of any other examples off the top of my head....but I know there have been times when 3M (or any other grouper I suspect) has really drawn us into some very strange and wrong places!

    Always, always, ALWAYS go back to the ICD9 manual when in doubt.

    For the original question -- is part of the problem that what was documented was Acute Kidney Injury due to drug toxicity? If there is no trauma, then one must NOT follow that line of thought in 3M -- since you know that is not factually accurate.

    Don

  • I agree with Don - I have found some rare instances whereby an
    automated coding system generates an incorrect code.

    The best way to verify code assignment is to use a current copy of a
    coding book.




    Paul Evans, RHIA, CCS, CCS-P, CCDS

    Supervisor, Clinical Documentation Integrity, Quality Department
    California Pacific Medical Center
    2351 Clay #243
    San Francisco, CA 94115
    Cell: 415.637.9002
    Fax: 415.600.1325
    Ofc: 415.600.3739
    evanspx@sutterhealth.org
  • edited May 2016

    Couldn't have said it better
    : )
    Gail

  • edited May 2016
    I agree that logic trees can sometimes lead you down the wrong path.
    One has to be aware and choose the most accurate option when following
    any logic tree.

    You get there from here based on the user's choice of options. In this
    case, choosing 'post traumatic' does not seem to be the most appropriate
    choice and it takes you down the wrong path. When a traumatic code is
    chosen, the logic tree will take you to the complete list of E-codes
    where adverse effect is a choice. However you got there by picking an
    incorrect option. You have to start with the appropriate choice to get
    to the right place. In this case, adverse effect is the correct
    starting point.

    It's kind of like trying to get to a particular location. You have to
    start out get on the right street first. Then to an intersection with
    right and left turn lanes as well as a 'go straight' lane. If your
    destination is straight ahead but you choose to follow the right turn
    lane, you are not going to get where you want to go without taking a few
    more turns or going back to the intersection again and making the
    correct choice.

    Sharon


  • Thanks for your remarks...have found a few strange pathways over the years using the 3M coder...


    Diane Arneson
    Methodist Hospital
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