Pdx sequencing question

Hi! Working on a coding/CDI discrepancy over Pdx assignment. Any input would be appreciated. Pt with myelofibrosis and chronic anemia. She was initially admitted as an OBS and then became inpt secondary to neurological symptoms and a possible stroke. Acute stroke was ruled out; symptoms were thought to be an aggravation of a previous stroke secondary to the anemia. Pt received one unit of blood on day two of admission. Pt was advised that her anemia was secondary to progressing myelofibrosis would continue. The pt chose palliative care and was discharged home with hospice. Of note, she also had aspiration pneumonia POA that was treated with IV abx throughout the 6 stay. Thank you for your help with this complex case!

Jillian Lightfoot CDI RN
Marshall Medical Center
(530) 626-2770 Ext. 6203
jlightfoot@marshallmedical.org

Comments

  • Sorry, I didn't make my question clear about this case. What would you code as the Pdx?? Thanks again!

  • edited May 2016
    myeloproliferative disorder was not treated.    2DX
    Anemia and ASP PNA both POA?  
     The etiology of the PNA r/t Neuro S/S???? if so, I would go with
    PDX: ASP PNA  
    both treated.   but what extended the LOS ?  
     
    Whenever pt is OBS to IP follow UHDDS rule "the condition established after careful study to be..."
     
     

     Janet Schoen, RN, Clinical Documentation Specialist
    Clinical Resource Management
    JSchoen@CHS-MI.com
    office phone 989-583-7192

     

     

  • Hi Janet,



    Thanks for your reply. I was hoping to use the myelofibrosis as the Pdx. From a clinical view point the progression of the myelofibrosis was the cause of the anemia and was treated by the palliative care team, including physician consults, case management, family conference etc. Ultimately, the patient and family decided to go home with hospice because of the now terminal progression of the myelofibrosis. Our coding team feels that the anemia is the Pdx.



    Of note, it's so hard to put an entire case into a short email, the aspiration pneumonia was possible and not included on the discharge summary. We're currently waiting for MD response to a post discharge query. If still a possible diagnosis, I will recommend the aspiration pneumonia as the Pdx.



    Again, thanks for your input.





    Jillian Lightfoot RN

    Clinical Documentation Team

    Marshall Medical Center

    Placerville, CA 95667

    (530) 626-2770 Ext. 6203

    jlightfoot@marshallmedical.org

  • According to the Official Coding Guidelines for ICD-9 CM the principal dx for
    admission following medical observation is the condition occasioning to admission of
    the patient to the hospital for care.

    ICD-9-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting Effective October 1, 2011 Page
    90 of 107


    1. Admission Following Medical Observation
    When a patient is admitted to an observation unit for a medical condition, which
    either worsens or does not improve, and is subsequently admitted as an inpatient of
    the same hospital for this same medical condition, the principal diagnosis would be
    the medical condition which led to the hospital admission.

    Thank you,

    Angie McKee, RHIT, CCDS, CCS, CCS-P
    AHIMA Approved ICD 10 Trainer
    Clinical Documentation Specialist
    Performance Improvement
    University Hospital
    1350 Walton Way,
    Augusta, Ga 30901


  • edited May 2016
    I think I would go with the anemia based on info given. I chose this for a couple of reasons:

    · Anemia was the cause of the neurological symptoms which caused IP admission

    · Regarding the myelofibrosis- I thought of it in the same way we would code anemia due to neoplasm as the principal diagnosis when admitted for treatment of the anemia

    · Regarding aspiration pneumonia – was it present when she was admitted to OBS? If so, it seems it was not deemed a reason for IP admission (Perhaps it could have treated with po abx if the neurological issues did not arise?)

    As someone else said it is difficult to analyze a case with limited information, but based on info provided I would use the anemia as the principal dx.

    Sharon Salinas, CCS
    Barlow Respiratory Hospital
    2000 Stadium Way, Los Angeles CA 90026
    Tel: 213-250-4200 ext 3336
    ssalinas@barlow2000.org

  • I was thinking the same thing Re the Anemia Sharon. It seems that this was the reason for admission whereas the myelofibrosis ia a chronic condition.

    Katy Good, RN, BSN, CCDS, CCS
    Clinical Documentation Program Coordinator
    AHIMA Approved ICD-10CM/PCS Trainer
    Flagstaff Medical Center
    Kathryn.Good@nahealth.com
    Cell: 928.814.9404

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