Coding Guidelines

Can anyone tell me where (if any place) in the guidelines it states that in order for a code to be coded/billed, it must be listed in the Discharge Summary? We are receiving managed care denials/rejections for codes that are coded but not mentioned in DC Summary. This sometimes happens when a condition in present early in the stay but resolves and is not mentioned in DC Summary. The ACDIS Boot Camp training earlier this spring indicated that "guidelines say a code only has to be documented one time if supported by clinical indicators. Being in the discharge summary is not a requirement but different organizations are making up their own rules (such as RAC)".
I found a coding clinical first qtr 2004 that indicates:
Question: Please provide clarification regarding the appropriateness of code assignments based on the documentation in the medical record by a physician other than the attending physician. Previously published Coding Clinic advice has allowed using documentation from the anesthesia report. Our coders have interpreted that the lack of contrary documentation from the attending can be perceived as concurrence with the anesthesiologist. We have recently been advised that we cannot use a consultant's note without "confirmation" from the attending physician. Our coders tell us that it is operationally impossible to confirm every single diagnosis or condition that the consultant writes. Of course, if there is conflicting information, we will query the attending physician for clarification. Can you comment on whether our interpretation of coding instructions is correct?
Answer: "Code assignment may be based on other physician (i.e., consultants, residents, anesthesiologist, etc.) documentation as long as there is no conflicting information from the attending physician. Medical record documentation from any physician involved in the care and treatment of the patient, including documentation by consulting physicians, is appropriate for the basis of code assignment. A physician query is not necessary if a physician involved in the care and treatment of the patient, including consulting physicians, has documented a diagnosis and there is no conflicting documentation from another physician. If documentation from different physicians conflicts, seek clarification from the attending physician, as he or she is ultimately responsible for the final diagnosis. This information is consistent with the American Health Information Management Association's (AHIMA) documentation guidelines."
This CC seems to indicate to me that if a consultant documented a Dx in a progress note but the attending did not place it in the DC Summary it would still be okay to code it as long as there were no conflicting diagnoses between the 2 physicians. Any thoughts????
DISCLAIMER: The information contained in this transmission may contain privileged and confidential information, including patient information protected by federal and state privacy laws. It is intended only for use by the intended recipient. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any review, dissemination, distribution, or duplication of this communication is strictly prohibited. The partaking of any action in reliance upon this information by persons or entities other than the intended recipient is illegal and a violation of the regulatory guidance in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). If you received this in error, please contact the sender immediately and delete the material from all computers.

Comments

  • edited March 2016
    We have received similar denials but only when the diagnosis was listed as "possible/probably/likely/etc".... These diagnoses must be listed at least in the progress note the day of discharge.

    If it was a definitive diagnosis with clinical indicators and treated the condition should be able to be coded. We have not been fought on this topic, yet...

    Dana Walker, RN CDS


    From: CDI Talk [mailto:cdi_talk@hcprotalk.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, August 27, 2014 1:10 PM
    To: Walker, Dana
    Subject: [cdi_talk] Coding Guidelines

    Can anyone tell me where (if any place) in the guidelines it states that in order for a code to be coded/billed, it must be listed in the Discharge Summary? We are receiving managed care denials/rejections for codes that are coded but not mentioned in DC Summary. This sometimes happens when a condition in present early in the stay but resolves and is not mentioned in DC Summary. The ACDIS Boot Camp training earlier this spring indicated that "guidelines say a code only has to be documented one time if supported by clinical indicators. Being in the discharge summary is not a requirement but different organizations are making up their own rules (such as RAC)".
    I found a coding clinical first qtr 2004 that indicates:
    Question: Please provide clarification regarding the appropriateness of code assignments based on the documentation in the medical record by a physician other than the attending physician. Previously published Coding Clinic advice has allowed using documentation from the anesthesia report. Our coders have interpreted that the lack of contrary documentation from the attending can be perceived as concurrence with the anesthesiologist. We have recently been advised that we cannot use a consultant's note without "confirmation" from the attending physician. Our coders tell us that it is operationally impossible to confirm every single diagnosis or condition that the consultant writes. Of course, if there is conflicting information, we will query the attending physician for clarification. Can you comment on whether our interpretation of coding instructions is correct?
    Answer: "Code assignment may be based on other physician (i.e., consultants, residents, anesthesiologist, etc.) documentation as long as there is no conflicting information from the attending physician. Medical record documentation from any physician involved in the care and treatment of the patient, including documentation by consulting physicians, is appropriate for the basis of code assignment. A physician query is not necessary if a physician involved in the care and treatment of the patient, including consulting physicians, has documented a diagnosis and there is no conflicting documentation from another physician. If documentation from different physicians conflicts, seek clarification from the attending physician, as he or she is ultimately responsible for the final diagnosis. This information is consistent with the American Health Information Management Association's (AHIMA) documentation guidelines."
    This CC seems to indicate to me that if a consultant documented a Dx in a progress note but the attending did not place it in the DC Summary it would still be okay to code it as long as there were no conflicting diagnoses between the 2 physicians. Any thoughts????
    DISCLAIMER: The information contained in this transmission may contain privileged and confidential information, including patient information protected by federal and state privacy laws. It is intended only for use by the intended recipient. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any review, dissemination, distribution, or duplication of this communication is strictly prohibited. The partaking of any action in reliance upon this information by persons or entities other than the intended recipient is illegal and a violation of the regulatory guidance in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). If you received this in error, please contact the sender immediately and delete the material from all computers.



    ___________________
  • Thank you for the responses!

    From: CDI Talk [mailto:cdi_talk@hcprotalk.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, August 27, 2014 12:46 PM
    To: Hoffmeister, Loretta
    Subject: RE:[cdi_talk] Coding Guidelines

    We have received some denials of this nature at our facility and had to go to the Office of Administrative Courts to defend.

    [Description: signatureMegBuyrn]

  • Thank you....I had not found this Clinic

    From: CDI Talk [mailto:cdi_talk@hcprotalk.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, August 27, 2014 3:55 PM
    To: Hoffmeister, Loretta
    Subject: RE:[cdi_talk] Coding Guidelines

    I found this coding clinic 2nd Q 2000 Page: 17 to 18 effective with discharges: July 1, 2000.


    Question:

    I am requesting clarification of what appears to be conflicting direction between an AHIMA Practice Brief and the Official Coding Guidelines. The AHIMA Practice Brief on Data Quality states that coding professionals may "assign and report codes, without physician consultation, to diagnoses and procedures not stated in the physician's final diagnosis only if these diagnoses and procedures are specifically documented by the physician in the body of the medical record and this documentation is clear and consistent."

    The Official Coding Guidelines ODX #2 states "When the physician has documented what appears to be a current diagnosis in the body of the record, but has not included the diagnosis in the final diagnostic statement, the physician should be asked whether the diagnosis should be added."

    Answer:

    The two statements listed above are not inconsistent, but reinforce each other. When the documentation in the medical record is clear and consistent, coders may assign and report codes. If there is evidence of a diagnosis within the medical record, and the coder is uncertain whether it is a valid diagnosis because the documentation is incomplete, vague, or contradictory, it is the coder's responsibility to query the attending physician to determine if this diagnosis should be included in the final diagnostic statement. All diagnoses should be supported by physician documentation. Documentation is not limited to the face sheet, discharge summary, progress notes, history and physical, or other report designed to capture diagnostic information. This advice refers only to inpatient coding.

    (c) Copyright 1984-2013, American Hospital Association ("AHA"), Chicago, Illinois. Reproduced with permission. No portion of this publication may be copied without the express, written consent of AHA.


  • It depends on what you mean. If we are talking about conditions that were differential dx that were made in the ED and continues into the IP encounter, I want them confirmed in the IP documentation. If we are talking about conditions that were identified, treated and resolved in the ED, I am happy to assign those based on ED documentation. The ED encounter is 'rolled into' the IP encounter so we need to account for conditions and treatment addressed in this portion of the admission. However, many dx are differential dx in the ED and we need confirmation that 'after study' these remained the appropriate dx.

    Katy Good, RN, BSN, CCDS, CCS
    Clinical Documentation Program Coordinator
    AHIMA Approved ICD-10CM/PCS Trainer
    Flagstaff Medical Center
    Kathryn.Good@nahealth.com
    Cell: 928.814.9404

    From: CDI Talk [mailto:cdi_talk@hcprotalk.com]
    Sent: Friday, January 29, 2016 11:06 AM
    To: Kathryn Good
    Subject: [cdi_talk] Coding Guidelines

    Team,
    I was taught to review all records including ER records. However, we do not code directly from the ER record. We use it as a tool to make sure that everything gets to the H&P that was initially documented. Some Inpatient CDI team members think they can code directly from the ER record. Please let me know your thoughts. I just want to follow the highest standard of practice on this.

    Syndi Hudson, RN, CCDS,CCM
    CHRISTUS Santa Rosa New Braunfels
    CDI Specialist
    cynthia.hudson@christushealth.org
    830-643-6116 (Office)
    830-643-5139 (Fax)
    [CCDS_pin_1inch]
    "We are His hands". Isaiah 64:8




    ---

  • edited March 2016
    Yes. It is part of the MR so therefore you can code from ED

    From: CDI Talk [mailto:cdi_talk@hcprotalk.com]
    Sent: Friday, January 29, 2016 1:06 PM
    To: Debra L. Mullen
    Subject: [cdi_talk] Coding Guidelines

    Team,
    I was taught to review all records including ER records. However, we do not code directly from the ER record. We use it as a tool to make sure that everything gets to the H&P that was initially documented. Some Inpatient CDI team members think they can code directly from the ER record. Please let me know your thoughts. I just want to follow the highest standard of practice on this.

    Syndi Hudson, RN, CCDS,CCM
    CHRISTUS Santa Rosa New Braunfels
    CDI Specialist
    cynthia.hudson@christushealth.org
    830-643-6116 (Office)
    830-643-5139 (Fax)
    [CCDS_pin_1inch]
    "We are His hands". Isaiah 64:8




    achments.
  • Thanks for the clarification Katy.

    Syndi Hudson, RN, CCDS,CCM
    CHRISTUS Santa Rosa New Braunfels
    CDI Specialist
    cynthia.hudson@christushealth.org
    830-643-6116 (Office)
    830-643-5139 (Fax)
    [CCDS_pin_1inch]
    "We are His hands". Isaiah 64:8

    F
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