RE: [EXTERNAL] Renal failure/renal insuff

International Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) staging system for Acute Kidney Injury(AKI)

NOTE: Patients should be staged according to whichever criteria (serum creatinine or urine output gives them the highest stage and only after they have been identified as meeting the criteria for the definition of AKI

Stage

Serum Creatinine (SCr) Criteria

Urine Output Criteria

1

Increase SCr ≥ 26 µmol/L within 48 hours or

Increase ≥ 1.5 to 1.9 times reference SCr

< 0.5ml/kg/h for 6

consecutive hours

2

Increase ≥ 2 to 2.9 times reference SCr

< 0.5ml/kg/h for > 12 hours

3

Increase ≥ 3 times reference SCr or

Increase 354 µmol/L or

Commenced on renal replacement therapy (RRT) irrespective of stage

< 0.3 ml/kg/h for 24 hours

or

Anuria for 12 hours


This table on the staging of acute kidney injury may help. Anything less than this would be insufficiency. Also if it is acute kidney injury it should take longer than 8 hours of IV fluid resuscitation for the patients lab values to return to baseline. I normally look and if it takes more than 24 hours I will query for acute kidney injury if they haven’t returned to baseline.


Hope this helps clarify things.


Robert



Robert S. Hodges MSN, BSN, RN, CCDS, VHA-CM

Clinical Documentation Improvement Specialist

Secretary, Nursing Professional Standards Board

Aleda E. Lutz VA Medical Center

1500 Weiss Street, ATTN PAS-136

Saginaw MI 48602



989-497-2500 x13101

Robert.Hodges2@va.gov



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