"Failed" Programs

I have seen a couple of times (mostly in the context of private communications) of programs that have "failed".

Not being able to speak to any specific experiences on this topic (though we, like many, have had a moment or two of grave concern), was wondering if there was someone (or several) out there who might be able to speak to experiences that contribute to a program failure? If the experiences from several institutions could be combined, would help to maintain the privacy of the organizations studied.

It seems to me that such an article (I am suggesting something for the ACDIS Journal) would potentially provide a great deal of insight and help a large number of organizations that are in the early rapid growth stages as well as those more in the medium or even longer time frames. Having improved insight into the potential challenges would be a real benefit. It would also be great if some of the experiences and thoughts included successful re-start or turn-around -- what worked? didn't work?

Genuinely don't have anyone to specifically suggest to write such an article, just hoping that maybe there is someone who would like to give this a try.

Thanks,
Don


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Comments

  • edited May 2016
    Don, I am confident there are many "failed" or less successful CDI programs that currently exist in the field. The real challenge is that facilities do no recognize when there program is not as successful and effective as it could potentially be. This is attributable to the fact that hospitals have been convinced of the notion that reimbursement impact and CMI increase is the most important measure of success and is paramount to judging the effectiveness of any CDI program



  • Much as I am stunned and amazed to agree with Glenn, I agree with every word.

    The so-called 'consultants' are responsible for a significant portion of the problem, I think. They have sold their services with the promise of revenue enhancement for the hospitals, and the hospitals make their deals with the devil. They pay lip service to compliance while focusing on revenue, while the CDS is forced to skew the program to meet the consultants' demands. An established program shouldn't need consultants; there should be enough home-grown talent to evaluate and drive a strong CDS program.

    Just my opinion.
  • edited May 2016
    This is a multipart message in MIME format.


    I believe they hook us with their software ......... and in turn create
    the contracts that wont allow us to be free from the consultants. I have
    one company, 2 contracts.... one allegedly for the software, and the
    second for the consultants .... except they tied the data reports from the
    software into the consultant contract. So, I can eliminate the consultants
    if I want to eliminate the reports!!! Not very user friendly. Now, I cant
    afford to switch to anyone else!







  • I actually wrote an article last year for HCPro's Revenue Cycle Institute on this very topic - not so much on what causes the failures but what is needed for CDI Program success.

    You can access the article here - you'll need to provide your contact information, but the article is free if you care to read it:

    "What Every CDI Program Needs to Succeed: Structure, Staff, Process"

    http://blogs.hcpro.com/revenuecycleinstitute/white-papers/
  • edited May 2016
    So, what do we as CDI professionals need to do to overcome the
    "reimbursement/CMI" Syndrome that many programs are suffering from? I think
    most of us agree that the overall focus cannot be on reimbursement but on
    quality documentation that can stand against RAC (MAC, etc.), litigations
    and so forth.

    The failure still seems to fall with the lack of consistent tools to measure
    the success of CDI programs - other than how much $ we recoup in
    documentation, how healthy the CMI or with Severity of Illness/Risk of
    Mortality. (not all hospitals use APR DRG)

    Most CDI programs are now 3 years out in experience. Some have been
    established longer. But all of us should be at a point where documentation
    is better amongst our medical staff - but still have the occasional
    stragglers and forgetful.

    "We" need to establish those overall measures as a Standard. Once there is
    a single agreement in our focus and a "TOOL" to measure our success,
    Consultants and administrations can have no other choice but to follow suit.

    ~Norma




  • edited May 2016
    You are so right!!!!!
    If we could originate in quality and measure in quality. Utilize the
    multiple sources of quality data that is available. We need to understand
    coding to explain why we ask what we do, but not structure our programs
    around it. We need to ask the questions that reflect care given, resources
    used and enhance care provided to our patients!!!



    "Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you
    didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail
    away from safe harbor.Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream.
    Discover." Mark Twain







  • A lot of great comments, wonderful!!

    Received this separately, and forwarding from an anonymous source (perhaps direct personal experience?). I added a bit of my own also.

    PLEASE -- intended as humor!!

    Don

    Recipe for CDI failure:

    1-Hire fewer CDIs than needed for the comprehensive job.
    (and then wonder why staff leaves)

    2-Train minimally (if at all)
    (do not provide the orientation period demonstrated at most programs of at least several months -- see ACDIS poll).

    3-High expectations of unrealistic returns immediately
    (and completely accept the forecast of the consultants, even to the point of including in the organization budget process)

    4-Pay no attention to SOI/ROM-focus on the money
    (forget about RAC, medical necessity, profiling, VBP, etc.)

    5-Do not educate physicians about the program nor allow CDIs to provide education...do not actively reach out and collaborate with the medical staff, do not promote the ways in which the program can be of benefit to the medical staff.

    6-Create reports that skew the results (so the CDIs do not get overconfident)

    7-Do not fund or provide any continuing education.

    8-Discourage collaboration with coding.
    In fact, foster an adversarial coding/CDI relationship -- wouldn't want that, now would we?.

    9-Do not provide tools such as the encoder and under no circumstances give CDIs access to the APR-DRG Grouper.


    >>> "CDI Talk" 3/14/2011 10:28 AM >>>
    I have seen a couple of times (mostly in the context of private communications) of programs that have "failed".

    Not being able to speak to any specific experiences on this topic (though we, like many, have had a moment or two of grave concern), was wondering if there was someone (or several) out there who might be able to speak to experiences that contribute to a program failure? If the experiences from several institutions could be combined, would help to maintain the privacy of the organizations studied.

    It seems to me that such an article (I am suggesting something for the ACDIS Journal) would potentially provide a great deal of insight and help a large number of organizations that are in the early rapid growth stages as well as those more in the medium or even longer time frames. Having improved insight into the potential challenges would be a real benefit. It would also be great if some of the experiences and thoughts included successful re-start or turn-around -- what worked? didn't work?

    Genuinely don't have anyone to specifically suggest to write such an article, just hoping that maybe there is someone who would like to give this a try.

    Thanks,
    Don


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  • edited May 2016
    I THOUGHT THAT WAS A JOB DESCRIPTION.

    Thanks,

    Heidi Koenig, RN
    Clinical Document Specialist
    PLEASE -- intended as humor!!

    Don

    Recipe for CDI failure:

    1-Hire fewer CDIs than needed for the comprehensive job.
    (and then wonder why staff leaves)

    2-Train minimally (if at all)
    (do not provide the orientation period demonstrated at most programs of at least several months -- see ACDIS poll).

    3-High expectations of unrealistic returns immediately
    (and completely accept the forecast of the consultants, even to the point of including in the organization budget process)

    4-Pay no attention to SOI/ROM-focus on the money
    (forget about RAC, medical necessity, profiling, VBP, etc.)

    5-Do not educate physicians about the program nor allow CDIs to provide education...do not actively reach out and collaborate with the medical staff, do not promote the ways in which the program can be of benefit to the medical staff.

    6-Create reports that skew the results (so the CDIs do not get overconfident)

    7-Do not fund or provide any continuing education.

    8-Discourage collaboration with coding.
    In fact, foster an adversarial coding/CDI relationship -- wouldn't want that, now would we?.

    9-Do not provide tools such as the encoder and under no circumstances give CDIs access to the APR-DRG Grouper.



  • edited May 2016
    Our consultant does seem to focus more on reimbursement, but I think that's partly because that's what our admin wants. The consultant has recommended that we not show financial impact on our Query Log, but admin says that is the way they justify having the CDIS positions/program. The CMI wasn't good enough. We, as CDI professionals have been told by admin that we should not even be wasting time writing queries that won't have a financial impact. At our first CDI Leadership meeting, I spoke about the accuracy and completeness of the record, as well as MCC/CC, principal dx clarification. All admin heard was that we were spending time clarifying things that would have no financial impact and told us to stop wasting our time. We were specifically told that they wanted to see more MCC, CC, PDX entries and much fewer DA entries. They would not even consider discussing why the DA queries are just as important. In this economy, I don't want to take a chance on losing my job because I am not "showing the money". What do you do??

  • edited May 2016
    LOVE IT!!!!! I tend to favor sarcasm!!!!
    "Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you
    didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail
    away from safe harbor.Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream.
    Discover." Mark Twain







  • edited May 2016
    Fully understand concerns about employment, etc. Depending on time, benefits, etc., there may be much more invested and riding on the line other than a regular pay check. Braslow's needs come first, but then there still remains the professional pride & satisfaction.

    Couple of thoughts (well, started with 2 then got on a roll):

    First, do take a careful look at / research the market for CDS -- I suspect that finding another job (and specifically at a more supportive / collaborative organization) might be much easier than one might think. This skill set is hard to develop and in my opinion in demand. Of course, personal factors play a big role. Don't rush into it, but actively look around to understand what options are available.

    Second, consider what level of risk your organization has self evaluated regarding RAC et al. The ability to eliminate that risk by adding the second/third cc or mcc, to solidify the documentation supporting the pdx, to ensure that debridement is 100% captured correctly, etc. has a real financial return I would argue (can you look back at your actual RAC cases, can you identify any that had potential additional diagnosis that if queried would have prevent a financial loss?).

    Third, take a good look at where VBP is moving, and how the additional work you would like to do ties into that (and there is money involved, though a couple of years away).

    Fourth, can you start to estimate if you might be subject to any financial risks with ICD10?

    Finally, be aware of the coming trends. There is no question that organizations are going to be affected and many I suspect will suffer if not addressing these types of issues now.

    Don


  • There is many reasons that CDI Programs can fail. If the hospital's administration does not support CDI programs to ensure physician compliance, or support the CDI program with tools such as 3M APR-DRG software, teamwork between coding and CDS, and consequences of non-compliance. Some programs can only track reimbursement and CMI. It is unfortunate but happens.

    Carla
  • edited May 2016
    Carla, very pertinent points you reference below. A major contributing factor to the downfalls of CDI programs is the lack of buy-in from the physicians right from the start of the program. In general, physicians do not assimilate quality clinical documentation with the ultimate financial well being and financial operations of their business of medicine. It is quite mind boggling to see how little physicians understand and appreciate the necessity for specific and concise diagnoses in their progress notes every day they see the patient.

    Why is their little buy-in from the physicians? The consulting companies put little emphasis and focus upon this important, crucial aspect of CDI. The focus is on promoting the capture of CCs/MCCs, to the ultimate detriment to the overall effectiveness of the program short and long term.

    Just some food for thought



  • edited May 2016
    Agreed, great points both.

    In fairness, there are several consulting companies that do work much more closely and proactively with the medical staff. Granted, these may (or may not) be the exception, but there are those options available and can be discovered with a little research & networking.

    I agree however, it often seems the actual on the ground focus of many consulting companies is weighted too much toward the financial aspects.

    I suspect part of the problem is the challenges in effectively measuring impact/results on ROM/SOI, etc. to satisfy the desire for measurable progress. The only universal measure is CMI, and that has too much of a financial sense as well as being a bit too simplistic for reflecting severity (though improved with MS-DRG).

    Don



  • Strong upper leadership is important to increase awareness and hopefully responsibility. Monthly reports do not increase awareness as much as an outside dynamite consultant would.
    We have put together a Mortality Committee whereby we review the death cases so we can begin the process of how can we document better. We also with physician leadership, query and try to clarify areas that would by fuzzy to the coders. We use this as an educational process for both Coding, CDS, and physicians. We have also decided to put together a standardized Death summary which should help some of the physicians who need structure. We are totally EMR so it has been a little rough around the edges.

    Carla
  • edited May 2016
    Carla,
    I would be interested in learning more about your standardized death summary. Perhaps, we could communicate off line? You can reach me at my email below.
    Thanks in advance.
    Best,
    Holly

    Holly Flynn, RN CCRN
    Medical Quality Improvement Consultant
    Medical Directors Office
    University of Washington Medical Center
    Seattle, Washington
    hollyf1@u.washington.edu
    206-598-5942


  • edited May 2016
    Very interested in the format you have for death summaries. The docs
    are all over with the documentation ...no consistency. I always feel
    they do better with the template created for them with what is required.

    Please share.
    Thank you, JoAnne Price
    jprice@azkrmc.com


  • edited May 2016
    Wow, what a response. Well as soon as the tool is blessed. I can send it along. I will not be in Orlando this year, since only one of us could go and I had another commitment. But next year, I will be there, hopefully, on the west coast this time.

    Carla
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